Ima horaspin kanku?
What time is it?
Usage
Ask what time it is
Grammar Note
"kanku" = "they are" (plural)
Ima p'unchaypin kan? Lunes, Martes, Miércoles, Jueves, Viernes, Sábado, Domingo.
What day of the week is it? (Mon–Sun)
Usage
Ask day of week + vocabulary
Grammar Note
Day names are Spanish loanwords
Kunan / Paqarin / Qayna.
Today / Tomorrow / Yesterday
Usage
Basic time references
Grammar Note
Native Quechua temporal words
Kay semana / Huk semana / Pasaq semana.
This week / Next week / Last week
Usage
Weekly time references
Grammar Note
"semana" borrowed from Spanish
Tutamanta / Chawpi p'unchaypi / Ch'isinpi / Tutapi.
In the morning / afternoon / evening / at night
Usage
Times of day
Grammar Note
"-manta" = "from", "-pi" = "at"
Ima p'unchay kanñam?
What is today's date?
Usage
Ask today's date
Grammar Note
"-ña" marks "already"
Ima horaspi kicharikun / wisq'akun?
At what time does it open / close?
Usage
Ask opening/closing time
Grammar Note
"-pi" is the locative
Hayk'a ñanta rinanchis?
How long will it take to get there?
Usage
Ask travel time
Grammar Note
"rinanchis" = "we go" (inclusive)
Kimsa horas chawpipi tupanakusunchis.
Let's meet at 3 pm.
Usage
Set meeting time
Grammar Note
"-naku-" marks reciprocal action
Iskay horas chawpipi. Pichqa horas mana cuarto.
Half past two / quarter to five
Usage
Specific time expressions
Grammar Note
"chawpipi" = "at the middle" = 30 min. "pichqa horas mana cuarto" = "five o'clock minus a quarter" (calque of Spanish "las cinco menos cuarto")
Sábado / Domingopi kicharikun?
Is it open on weekends?
Usage
Check weekend hours
Grammar Note
"-pi" is the locative for time/place
Ima zona horariopim kaypi kashanchis?
What time zone are we in?
Usage
Check time zone
Grammar Note
"-m" = short evidential marker
Ancha ñawpaqta. Ancha qhipata.
It's too early / too late.
Usage
Express too early or too late
Grammar Note
"ñawpaqta" = early, "qhipata" = late; "ancha" intensifies
Ima horaspi qallarikun / tukukun?
When does it start / end?
Usage
Ask start/end time
Grammar Note
"-kun" is an intransitive suffix
Hayk'a p'unchay faltan? Hayk'a horas faltan?
How many days / hours until…?
Usage
Ask remaining time
Grammar Note
"faltan" borrowed from Spanish
Lunesmanta Vierneskama.
From Monday to Friday
Usage
Weekday range expression
Grammar Note
"-manta ... -kama" = "from ... to"
Ima killapin kanchik?
What month is it?
Usage
Ask current month
Grammar Note
"killa" = month (native Quechua word). "kanchik" = "we (inclusive) are". Note that Spanish "mesa" means "table"
Paqarin chunka horaspi cita reservayta munani.
I'd like to make an appointment for tomorrow at 10 o'clock.
Usage
Make an appointment
Grammar Note
"cita" and "reservay" are borrowed from Spanish (cita / reservar); "-yta munani" = "I want to …"
Huk p'unchay.
One day
Usage
Word for a duration of one day
Huk killa.
One month
Usage
Word for a duration of one month
Huk wata.
One year
Usage
Word for a duration of one year
Lunes.
Monday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Martes.
Tuesday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Miércoles.
Wednesday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Jueves.
Thursday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Viernes.
Friday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Sábado.
Saturday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Domingo.
Sunday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating the day of the week
Kunan.
Today
Usage
Word to point at when indicating today. Also used for "now"
Paqarin.
Tomorrow
Usage
Word to point at when indicating tomorrow
Qayna.
Yesterday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating yesterday
Huk hora.
One hour
Usage
Word for a duration of one hour
Tutamanta.
Morning
Usage
Word to point at when indicating morning
Chawpi p'unchay.
Midday
Usage
Word to point at when indicating midday
Tuta.
Night
Usage
Word to point at when indicating night
Kay semana.
This week
Usage
Word to point at when indicating this week
Huk semana.
Next week
Usage
Word to point at when indicating next week
Pasaq semana.
Last week
Usage
Word to point at when indicating last week
Enero
January
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Febrero
February
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Marzo
March
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Abril
April
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Mayo
May
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Junio
June
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Julio
July
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Agosto
August
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Setiembre
September
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Octubre
October
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Noviembre
November
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
Diciembre
December
Usage
For dates on bookings, tickets, and appointments
More Quechua phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
- Greetings
- Food & Drinks
- Transportation
- Shopping
- Numbers
- Hotel
- Emergency
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- Martial Arts
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- Feelings
- Slang
- Local Dishes
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- Indulgences